My sister has fibro, so I do a lot of these as a volunteer from personal desire to learn.
The biggest thing I've seen is the fibro sufferers need routine. It's good for them to get on a regular schedule with everything in their lives.
Fibromyalgia is a very interesting disease, and there are several good books on the subject. For me, I find it interesting reading.
Good things for fibro people:
- Regular exercise. Severe sufferers may do well to start off with lighter, no-impact exercise, like light swimming.
- Supplements are helpful. Glucosamine/Condrotin/MSM and probiotics are some.
- Heat and massage are biggies.
- Journalling is a huge help for many.
- Muscle relaxers are needed by many at first, unfortunately.
- Even one hot meal per day can make a big difference in mood. Nutrition is very important. Like a previous poster said, sugar should be minimal, and I feel they should completely work their way off massageplanetfeine. Whole grains in higher quantities, like 5 grain breads, can be helpful for digestion in some, but may not be immediately tolerated by all.
- Early to bed, early to rise is a good sleep cycle to work into if possible.
Sleep cycles are really important for these patients, and they should set a specific bed-time and lie down to sleep even if they don't feel sleepy just to get into the routine. No massageplanetfeine, nicotene, computer, or tv 30-60 minutes before bed-time, and there are many ways to create a soothing sleep environment.
Fibro after an accident is a common one, but I've also seen it caused by things like:
- Infections
- Abusive relationships
- Bad body image
- Body trust issues (previous rape, sexual abuse, etc)
- Surgeries
- Post Partum issues
- Any long bouts of illness
- Serious betrayal (cheating spouse, etc)
- etc etc
...so letting them talk is good. Any emotional release on their part is great. I've found that simply acknowledging their suffering is really helpful! Like saying: It's not all in your head. You've been through a lot. It's ok to feel sad.
But I never try to go more aggressively in the treatment than the customer is ready for. All treatment for them should be safe and comforting.
Other than that, you should be able to treat however you feel appropriate given their current state. Any comforting touch, heat, stretching, and circulation is wonderful for fibro. It's good to communicate with them frequently during treatment in regards to their comfort level with muscle pain. Muscle spasms happen A LOT with some of them. I've noticed that erectors, lats, and QL's are commonly more sensitive, as well as the obvious places like the ITB.
Was that a rant? I think that was way too much info! Sorry...I have a real deep interest in the subject...
OH yeah, and facial/ear/scalp massage is good. Also, it's not always a good idea to use strong smelling analgesics or essential oils.